Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Insights, Size, and Forecast By Emissions Type (Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides, Particulate Matter, Sulfur Dioxide), By End Use (Regulatory Compliance, Research and Development, Fleet Management), By Technology (Optical Sensors, Chemical Sensors, Microelectromechanical Systems), By Application (Automotive, Marine, Aerospace, Industrial), By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa), Key Companies, Competitive Analysis, Trends, and Projections for 2026-2035
Key Market Insights
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market is projected to grow from USD 1.85 Billion in 2025 to USD 4.21 Billion by 2035, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 8.7% from 2026 through 2035. This market encompasses sophisticated systems integrated directly into vehicles and machinery to monitor and analyze real-time exhaust emissions. These systems are crucial for compliance with increasingly stringent global environmental regulations, offering a precise and continuous assessment of pollutants like NOx, PM, CO, and unburnt hydrocarbons. The primary drivers fueling this market expansion include the global push for cleaner air and the widespread adoption of Real Driving Emissions RDE testing protocols. Furthermore, advancements in sensor technology and data analytics capabilities are making these systems more accurate, reliable, and cost-effective. However, the high initial investment cost associated with these advanced measurement systems and the complexity of integration into diverse vehicle architectures present significant market restraints. Despite these challenges, the growing emphasis on sustainability across various industries and the development of more affordable and compact solutions offer substantial growth opportunities.
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Value (USD Billion) Analysis, 2025-2035
2025 - 2035
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Europe currently holds the dominant share of the on-board emissions measurement system market, driven by its proactive regulatory environment and the early adoption of stringent emissions standards. The region's commitment to reducing air pollution and its leading position in automotive technological innovation have fostered a robust market for these systems. Conversely, Asia Pacific is identified as the fastest growing region, propelled by rapid industrialization, burgeoning automotive production, and increasing environmental awareness leading to the implementation of stricter emissions norms in developing economies. Governments in this region are actively promoting greener technologies, and the rising demand for commercial vehicles and construction equipment further contributes to this accelerated growth. The automotive sector remains the leading application segment, underscoring the critical need for compliance and performance monitoring in passenger cars and commercial vehicles.
Key players in this competitive landscape include General Motors, Daimler, Mitsubishi Motors, Horiba, Emerson, PTC, Hohner, Siemens, Tenneco, and AVL. These companies are strategically focusing on research and development to introduce innovative and compact measurement solutions with enhanced accuracy and expanded capabilities. Their strategies involve technological partnerships, mergers and acquisitions to consolidate market share, and geographical expansion into high-growth regions like Asia Pacific. The development of advanced data processing algorithms and integration with telematics systems are also key areas of focus, enabling real-time diagnostics and predictive maintenance for emissions control. Furthermore, players are investing in developing user-friendly interfaces and robust calibration services to address the technical complexities and ensure reliable operation of these sophisticated systems across various end-use applications.
Quick Stats
Market Size (2025):
USD 1.85 BillionProjected Market Size (2035):
USD 4.21 BillionLeading Segment:
Automotive (62.8% Share)Dominant Region (2025):
Europe (38.2% Share)CAGR (2026-2035):
8.7%
What is On-Board Emissions Measurement System?
An On Board Emissions Measurement System continuously monitors real time exhaust gases from a vehicle while it operates under normal driving conditions. Unlike laboratory testing which uses standardized cycles this system provides insights into actual emissions performance including variations due to driving style road gradients and traffic. It typically involves sensors measuring pollutants like NOx CO HC and particulates along with engine parameters. The data collected is crucial for validating emissions compliance over a vehicle's lifespan developing more effective emissions control technologies and improving regulatory oversight beyond static factory certifications. It offers a dynamic understanding of environmental impact.
What are the Trends in Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market
Real Time Emission Data Integration for Smart Cities
AI Driven Predictive Analytics for Regulatory Compliance
Portable Sensor Miniaturization for Wider Application
Satellite Based Remote Sensing Collaboration Onboard
Blockchain Enhanced Data Security and Traceability
Real Time Emission Data Integration for Smart Cities
Smart cities are increasingly integrating real time emission data from vehicles into their urban management platforms. This trend moves beyond traditional static reporting by leveraging On Board Emissions Measurement Systems for continuous monitoring of vehicle emissions. The integration allows city planners to gain immediate insight into air quality variations across different city zones and times. It enables dynamic pollution mapping and the identification of high emission corridors or times of day. This data directly informs the intelligent management of traffic flow optimizing routes for cleaner air and supporting demand based access restrictions for heavily polluting vehicles. The aim is to create responsive urban environments that adapt traffic and infrastructure based on live environmental conditions facilitating proactive interventions for improved public health and sustainability.
AI Driven Predictive Analytics for Regulatory Compliance
AI powered predictive analytics revolutionizes regulatory compliance within the Global On Board Emissions Measurement System market. This trend leverages artificial intelligence to forecast potential emissions exceedances and compliance gaps before they occur. By analyzing vast datasets from real time emissions monitoring vehicle performance and regulatory frameworks AI algorithms identify patterns and predict future compliance risks with high accuracy. This proactive approach allows fleet operators and manufacturers to implement corrective actions preemptively preventing violations and associated penalties. Instead of reacting to non compliance stakeholders can optimize vehicle maintenance engine calibration and operational strategies based on AI generated insights ensuring continuous adherence to evolving emissions standards globally. This minimizes downtime reduces operational costs and enhances overall environmental responsibility fostering a more efficient and compliant transportation ecosystem.
What are the Key Drivers Shaping the Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market
Stringent Regulatory Emissions Standards and Enforcement
Growing Focus on Real-World Driving Emissions Monitoring
Advancements in Sensor Technology and Data Analytics
Increasing Demand for Accurate and Continuous Emissions Data
Rising Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles Requiring Enhanced Monitoring
Stringent Regulatory Emissions Standards and Enforcement
Stringent global emissions regulations are a primary catalyst for the On Board Emissions Measurement System market. Governments worldwide are implementing increasingly rigorous standards for vehicle exhaust emissions to combat air pollution and climate change. These mandates compel automotive manufacturers to not only design cleaner vehicles but also to accurately verify their real world emissions performance. Regulatory bodies are also intensifying enforcement efforts requiring robust and verifiable methods for compliance demonstration. This pressure pushes original equipment manufacturers and regulatory agencies to adopt sophisticated measurement solutions that can provide precise real time emissions data from vehicles in operation driving demand for advanced portable emissions measurement systems. The need to meet and prove compliance with these evolving rules directly fuels market growth.
Growing Focus on Real-World Driving Emissions Monitoring
Increasing global concern over air quality and public health is driving the demand for more accurate and comprehensive monitoring of vehicle emissions. Regulatory bodies and environmental agencies worldwide are shifting their focus from laboratory testing to real-world driving conditions to gain a more representative understanding of emissions output. This necessitates advanced on board emissions measurement systems capable of providing precise data during actual vehicle operation. Stricter emissions standards and the implementation of Clean Air Zones further emphasize the need for robust monitoring solutions that can verify compliance and identify polluting vehicles. Manufacturers are responding by developing sophisticated systems that offer real time, reliable data to meet these evolving regulatory requirements and public expectations for cleaner air.
Advancements in Sensor Technology and Data Analytics
Advancements in sensor technology and data analytics are a pivotal driver for the global on board emissions measurement system market. Improved sensor precision and reliability allow for more accurate real time monitoring of pollutants directly from vehicles. These advanced sensors can detect a wider range of emissions with greater sensitivity providing richer data. Concurrently sophisticated data analytics platforms process this vast amount of information identifying trends predicting maintenance needs and ensuring regulatory compliance. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning enhances the interpretation of this data allowing for dynamic calibration and improved diagnostic capabilities. This synergy between better hardware and smarter software enables comprehensive granular emissions assessment on board making systems more effective and essential for manufacturers and regulators alike.
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Restraints
High Initial Investment and Operational Costs Limit Adoption
Implementing global on board emissions measurement systems presents a significant financial hurdle for many stakeholders. The upfront capital required to acquire sophisticated sensor technology data acquisition units and processing software is substantial. Furthermore installation across diverse vehicle fleets necessitates specialized labor and can be time consuming adding to the initial outlay. Beyond procurement operational expenses are considerable. Regular calibration maintenance and periodic replacement of delicate sensors contribute to ongoing costs. Data management storage and analysis also demand significant resources including skilled personnel and robust IT infrastructure. These combined high initial and recurring expenditures create a formidable barrier deterring widespread adoption especially for smaller fleet operators or those with limited budgets even though the long term benefits of these systems are clear.
Lack of Standardized Regulations and Enforcement Hamper Market Growth
The absence of uniform global regulations and consistent enforcement poses a significant barrier to the on-board emissions measurement system market's expansion. Divergent national and regional standards create complexity for manufacturers, requiring them to design systems compliant with multiple, often conflicting, specifications. This fragmentation increases research and development costs, prolongs product development cycles, and hinders the widespread adoption of these crucial monitoring systems. Furthermore, lax or inconsistent enforcement mechanisms in some regions allow non-compliant vehicles to operate, diminishing the perceived necessity and value of investing in accurate emissions measurement. This lack of standardization inhibits market transparency and fair competition, ultimately stifling innovation and impeding the industry's ability to achieve its full potential for improving air quality.
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Opportunities
Addressing Global Real-Driving Emissions Compliance Mandates
The opportunity stems from the global proliferation of stringent real driving emissions RDE compliance mandates, compelling vehicle manufacturers to demonstrate actual pollutant levels under diverse real world operating conditions. These evolving regulations, particularly prominent in regions like Asia Pacific, demand a shift from traditional laboratory testing to continuous, accurate on board emissions measurement. Automakers face immense pressure to develop and integrate advanced systems that can precisely monitor pollutants like NOx, particulates, and CO2 directly from a moving vehicle. This regulatory push creates an imperative for the entire automotive industry to adopt sophisticated, reliable on board emissions measurement solutions. The market benefits significantly as manufacturers invest in these systems to ensure vehicles meet evolving environmental standards, avoid substantial non compliance penalties, and maintain their market access. This global legislative trend fuels substantial demand for innovative, high precision on board emissions monitoring technologies, presenting a lucrative growth avenue for providers in this specialized market segment.
Enhancing Fleet Optimization and ESG Reporting via Real-Time Emissions Data
The opportunity involves leveraging real-time emissions data from on-board measurement systems to drive significant improvements in fleet management and corporate transparency. This data empowers organizations to optimize fleet operations by identifying inefficiencies, fine-tuning routes, and promoting eco-driving behaviors, leading to substantial fuel savings and reduced operational costs. The immediate feedback loop enables proactive maintenance and dynamic adjustments, enhancing overall efficiency and asset utilization. Simultaneously, the precise and continuous stream of emissions data revolutionizes Environmental Social Governance ESG reporting. Companies can meticulously track and verify their environmental footprint, accurately demonstrating compliance with evolving regulations and meeting investor demands for sustainability. This verifiable data strengthens accountability, builds stakeholder trust, and supports ambitious corporate environmental goals. As global environmental awareness intensifies and regulatory pressures grow, especially across rapidly industrializing regions, adopting these systems becomes crucial for businesses seeking both operational excellence and robust environmental stewardship.
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Segmentation Analysis
Key Market Segments
By Application
- •Automotive
- •Marine
- •Aerospace
- •Industrial
By Technology
- •Optical Sensors
- •Chemical Sensors
- •Microelectromechanical Systems
By Emissions Type
- •Carbon Dioxide
- •Nitrogen Oxides
- •Particulate Matter
- •Sulfur Dioxide
By End Use
- •Regulatory Compliance
- •Research and Development
- •Fleet Management
Segment Share By Application
Share, By Application, 2025 (%)
- Automotive
- Marine
- Industrial
- Aerospace
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Why is Automotive the leading application in the Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market?
The Automotive segment dominates the market due to stringent global regulatory mandates for emissions control and a continuous drive towards cleaner vehicle technologies. The widespread application across passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and off road machinery to monitor pollutants like nitrogen oxides and particulate matter for compliance and performance optimization significantly contributes to its substantial share and sustained demand.
What factors drive the adoption of On-Board Emissions Measurement Systems by end use?
Regulatory Compliance serves as a primary driver for market adoption, compelling manufacturers and operators to deploy these systems to meet legal emissions standards. Research and Development also plays a crucial role, utilizing these systems for developing new engine technologies and validating emissions reduction strategies. Additionally, Fleet Management increasingly leverages these systems for operational efficiency and environmental reporting.
How do different technologies contribute to on board emissions measurement?
Optical Sensors are vital for real time, non contact measurement of various gases and particulate matter, offering precision and speed. Chemical Sensors provide accurate detection of specific gas concentrations, crucial for detailed analysis of pollutants like nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide. Microelectromechanical Systems MEMS offer compact, robust, and cost effective solutions for integration into confined spaces, supporting broader deployment across diverse applications.
What Regulatory and Policy Factors Shape the Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market
Global on board emissions measurement system market is profoundly shaped by increasingly stringent environmental regulations worldwide. Post Dieselgate, a pivotal policy shift occurred with widespread adoption of Real Driving Emissions RDE testing mandates. These regulations, enacted across Europe, North America, Asia Pacific, and other key regions, compel vehicle manufacturers to demonstrate actual vehicle emissions performance under real world driving conditions.
Further policy drivers include In Service Conformity ISC requirements, demanding continuous monitoring and verification of emissions compliance over a vehicle's operational life. Type approval processes now integrate on board measurement data more rigorously. Policymakers are also emphasizing transparency and accountability in emissions reporting, encouraging advanced and reliable measurement technologies. Specific regional directives, like Euro 6d RDE in Europe or EPA regulations in the US, along with equivalent standards in China, India, and Japan, underpin the imperative for precise on board emissions measurement systems to meet evolving regulatory landscapes.
What New Technologies are Shaping Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market?
The global on-board emissions measurement system market is witnessing transformative innovations. Advanced sensor technologies, including quantum cascade lasers and next generation electrochemical cells, are enabling highly accurate, real time detection of a broader spectrum of pollutants from NOx and SOx to particulates and greenhouse gases. Miniaturization continues, making systems more integrated and less intrusive. Emerging predictive analytics, powered by artificial intelligence and machine learning, are enhancing data interpretation, identifying emission trends, and forecasting potential compliance issues before they arise. Connectivity is paramount, with IoT platforms facilitating seamless data transmission to regulatory bodies and fleet management systems. These advancements foster dynamic regulatory compliance, optimize engine performance, and support the transition to cleaner transportation through more granular, actionable emission intelligence.
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Regional Analysis
Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market
Trends, by Region
Europe Market
Revenue Share, 2025
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Dominant Region
Europe · 38.2% share
Europe is a dominant region in the Global On Board Emissions Measurement System Market, holding a substantial 38.2% market share. This leadership is attributed to stringent European Union emission regulations and early adoption of advanced monitoring technologies. Countries across the continent have proactively implemented policies aimed at reducing vehicular and industrial emissions, driving demand for precise measurement solutions. The presence of key automotive manufacturers and a strong research and development sector further solidifies Europe’s position. Innovation in sensor technology and data analytics for real time emission monitoring also plays a crucial role. This proactive environmental stance and technological prowess continue to fuel market growth and consolidate Europe’s significant regional influence.
Fastest Growing Region
Asia Pacific · 11.2% CAGR
The Asia Pacific region is poised for remarkable growth in the global on-board emissions measurement system market, projected to expand at an impressive CAGR of 11.2% from 2026 to 2035. This rapid expansion is primarily fueled by tightening emission regulations across key economies like China, India, and Japan. Increased awareness regarding air quality and the push towards sustainable transportation solutions are significant drivers. Governments are investing heavily in infrastructure for electric vehicles and alternative fuels, necessitating precise emissions monitoring. The proliferation of automotive manufacturing and a growing consumer base for advanced vehicle technologies also contribute substantially to this accelerated regional growth. Furthermore, technological advancements in sensor capabilities and data analytics are making these systems more accessible and efficient for automakers and regulatory bodies alike.
Top Countries Overview
The U.S. plays a pivotal role in the global on-board emissions measurement system market, driven by stringent EPA regulations and a large automotive industry. It's a key hub for innovation, with significant investment in advanced PEMS technology for both light and heavy-duty vehicles. The market sees robust demand for accurate, real-world emissions monitoring solutions, impacting global standards and technological advancements.
China dominates the global on-board emissions measurement system market, driven by its massive automotive industry and stringent environmental regulations. The country is a key producer and consumer, with significant investments in R&D and manufacturing. Local companies are rapidly innovating, developing advanced portable and real-time solutions for vehicle compliance and diagnostics. This makes China a pivotal force shaping future market trends and technological advancements worldwide.
India plays a significant role in the global on-board emissions measurement system market, driven by its growing automotive industry and increasingly stringent environmental regulations. The country is a key consumer and emerging manufacturing hub for these advanced systems, contributing to market expansion through its large vehicle fleet and focus on reducing vehicular pollution to meet national and international emissions standards.
Impact of Geopolitical and Macroeconomic Factors
Geopolitically, increasing global pressure for cleaner air and stricter emissions regulations from international bodies like the IMO and national governments drives demand. Trade tensions and protectionist policies could disrupt supply chains for specialized sensor components and software, impacting product availability and pricing. Shifting alliances and geopolitical competition for maritime dominance might spur localized R&D and manufacturing hubs, fragmenting the market. Furthermore, political stability in key manufacturing regions and shipping lanes directly influences logistics and operational costs for market participants.
Macroeconomically, a global economic slowdown or recession could lead to deferred investments in advanced emissions systems, as shipping companies prioritize cost efficiency. Conversely, government subsidies and tax incentives for green technologies could accelerate adoption. Fluctuations in fuel prices directly affect shipping companies' profitability and their willingness to invest in efficiency enhancing technologies. Inflationary pressures could increase the cost of raw materials and labor, pushing up product prices. Exchange rate volatility also impacts the cost of imported components and the competitiveness of exports, influencing market dynamics.
Recent Developments
- March 2025
General Motors announced a strategic partnership with Horiba to co-develop next-generation, compact on-board emissions measurement systems specifically for electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid powertrains. This collaboration aims to enhance real-time emissions monitoring capabilities for a broader range of vehicle types, addressing evolving regulatory landscapes.
- May 2025
AVL unveiled its new 'MOVE i-SENSE' integrated emissions measurement suite, designed for seamless integration into production vehicles for continuous, real-world monitoring. This product launch emphasizes user-friendliness and data fidelity, providing manufacturers with more accessible and accurate on-board emissions data.
- July 2025
Tenneco completed the acquisition of Hohner, a specialist in compact and rugged sensor technology for industrial applications. This acquisition strengthens Tenneco's portfolio in sensor components crucial for advanced on-board emissions measurement systems, particularly for heavy-duty and off-road vehicle segments.
- September 2024
Daimler initiated a new strategic initiative focused on 'Digital Twins for Emissions Compliance,' partnering with PTC to leverage their expertise in IoT and digital simulation. This project aims to create virtual models of vehicle emissions systems, enabling predictive maintenance and proactive compliance adjustments based on real-world driving data.
- November 2024
Emerson launched a new series of miniaturized gas analyzers specifically optimized for on-board vehicle integration, offering enhanced accuracy and faster response times. This product development caters to the growing demand for more compact and efficient emissions monitoring solutions that don't compromise performance.
Key Players Analysis
The Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System market is driven by key players like Horiba and AVL, recognized for their advanced portable emissions measurement systems (PEMS) utilizing technologies like FTIR and NDIR for precise real time data. Tenneco also plays a significant role, providing integrated emission control solutions. While automotive giants such as General Motors, Daimler, and Mitsubishi Motors are major end users and influence system specifications through their vehicle platforms, companies like Emerson, PTC, Siemens, and Hohner primarily contribute through sensor technology, software for data acquisition and analysis, and automation components. Strategic initiatives include developing more compact, accurate, and robust systems to meet increasingly stringent global emission regulations, pushing market growth through technological innovation and regulatory compliance.
List of Key Companies:
- General Motors
- Daimler
- Mitsubishi Motors
- Horiba
- Emerson
- PTC
- Hohner
- Siemens
- Tenneco
- AVL
- Kongsberg Gruppen
- Honeywell
- Robert Bosch
- Volkswagen
- MTU Aero Engines
- Cummins
Report Scope and Segmentation
| Report Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Market Size (2025) | USD 1.85 Billion |
| Forecast Value (2035) | USD 4.21 Billion |
| CAGR (2026-2035) | 8.7% |
| Base Year | 2025 |
| Historical Period | 2020-2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2026-2035 |
| Segments Covered |
|
| Regional Analysis |
|
Table of Contents:
List of Figures
List of Tables
Table 1: Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 2: Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 3: Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 4: Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 5: Global On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Region, 2020-2035
Table 6: North America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 7: North America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 8: North America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 9: North America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 10: North America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country, 2020-2035
Table 11: Europe On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 12: Europe On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 13: Europe On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 14: Europe On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 15: Europe On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 16: Asia Pacific On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 17: Asia Pacific On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 18: Asia Pacific On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 19: Asia Pacific On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 20: Asia Pacific On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 21: Latin America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 22: Latin America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 23: Latin America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 24: Latin America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 25: Latin America On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 26: Middle East & Africa On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 27: Middle East & Africa On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Technology, 2020-2035
Table 28: Middle East & Africa On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Emissions Type, 2020-2035
Table 29: Middle East & Africa On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by End Use, 2020-2035
Table 30: Middle East & Africa On-Board Emissions Measurement System Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035