
Global 2 Market Insights, Size, and Forecast By Application (Healthcare, Retail, Manufacturing, Finance, Transportation), By Product Type (Consumer Goods, Industrial Goods, Technology Solutions, Services), By Distribution Channel (Online, Retail, Wholesale), By Customer Segment (Individuals, Small Businesses, Large Enterprises), By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa), Key Companies, Competitive Analysis, Trends, and Projections for 2026-2035
Key Market Insights
Global 2 Market is projected to grow from USD 215.8 Billion in 2025 to USD 534.2 Billion by 2035, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 9.6% from 2026 through 2035. This market encompasses a diverse range of specialized chemicals and materials critical to numerous industrial processes and end-use applications. Market growth is primarily propelled by increasing industrialization and urbanization globally, particularly in emerging economies. A significant driver is the growing demand for lightweight and high-performance materials across various sectors, including automotive, construction, and packaging, which rely heavily on products from the Global 2 Market. Furthermore, technological advancements leading to the development of novel applications and improved production efficiencies are stimulating market expansion. However, the market faces restraints such as stringent environmental regulations concerning chemical production and waste disposal, which can increase operational costs and limit market entry for new players. Volatility in raw material prices also poses a significant challenge, impacting profit margins and investment decisions. Despite these hurdles, substantial opportunities lie in the development of sustainable and bio-based alternatives, driven by increasing consumer and regulatory pressure for eco-friendly products. The expansion of advanced manufacturing technologies and the growing adoption of smart infrastructure projects further present lucrative avenues for market participants. The market is segmented by Product Type, Application, Customer Segment, and Distribution Channel, reflecting its broad utility across various value chains.
Global 2 Market Value (USD Billion) Analysis, 2025-2035

2025 - 2035
www.makdatainsights.com
Asia Pacific is the dominant region in the Global 2 Market, largely due to its robust manufacturing base, rapid industrial development, and a large consumer market. Countries within this region are significant producers and consumers of chemicals and materials essential to the Global 2 Market, supported by favorable government policies promoting industrial growth and foreign investment. This region is also the fastest-growing market, propelled by ongoing infrastructure projects, burgeoning automotive and electronics industries, and increasing disposable incomes leading to higher consumption of manufactured goods. The region's expanding population and the shift towards urbanization further fuel the demand for Global 2 Market products in sectors like construction and packaging. Emerging economies in Asia Pacific are investing heavily in research and development, fostering innovation and creating new application areas for these materials. This growth trajectory is also supported by the presence of a skilled workforce and relatively lower production costs compared to Western counterparts, attracting significant manufacturing investments. The continued focus on export-oriented manufacturing and the development of regional trade agreements further solidify Asia Pacific's leadership and growth potential in the Global 2 Market.
The manufacturing sector stands as the leading segment within the Global 2 Market, underscoring the critical role these materials play in the production of a vast array of goods. From polymers and advanced composites to specialty chemicals, the manufacturing industry relies on Global 2 products for enhancing product durability, performance, and aesthetic appeal. Key players such as Chevron Phillips Chemical, Covestro, LANXESS, Formosa Plastics, Mitsubishi Chemical, ExxonMobil, Reliance Industries, Dow, DuPont, and LG Chem are actively shaping the market landscape. These industry giants employ diverse strategies including strategic mergers and acquisitions to consolidate market share, expanding their production capacities to meet rising demand, and investing heavily in research and development to introduce innovative products and processes. Many companies are also focusing on backward integration to secure raw material supplies and enhance cost efficiencies. Furthermore, these players are increasingly prioritizing sustainability in their operations and product portfolios, aligning with global environmental objectives and consumer preferences. Collaborative partnerships with end-use industries are also common, enabling customized product development and strengthening market positioning. The competitive landscape is characterized by continuous innovation and a strong emphasis on global supply chain optimization to cater to the diverse and evolving needs of customers worldwide.
Quick Stats
Market Size (2025):
USD 215.8 BillionProjected Market Size (2035):
USD 534.2 BillionLeading Segment:
Manufacturing (47.2% Share)Dominant Region (2025):
Asia Pacific (43.2% Share)CAGR (2026-2035):
9.6%
What is 2?
Two is a fundamental natural number, representing a count of two units. It’s the successor to one and the predecessor to three, holding the position of the second positive integer. Mathematically, it's the smallest prime number, the only even prime, signifying its unique divisibility properties. Two also denotes duality, pairs, and a common base in binary systems crucial for computing. Its significance extends to everyday life as a unit of measure, a symbol of balance, and a core concept in arithmetic, algebra, and geometry, foundational to understanding quantity and relationships.
What are the Trends in Global 2 Market
Hyperlocalization AI Powered Marketplaces
Cross Border Digital Identity Verification
Sustainable Circular Economy Logistics
Microfulfillment Network Optimization
Immersive Virtual Commerce Experiences
Hyperlocalization AI Powered Marketplaces
Hyperlocalization AI Powered Marketplaces represent a significant shift in Global 2 Market strategy. These platforms leverage artificial intelligence to understand and cater to extremely granular, localized needs of businesses and consumers. Instead of broad regional targeting, AI analyzes hyper specific data points such as micro climate conditions, local cultural events, unique regulations, or even individual street level demands. This enables marketplaces to offer highly tailored products, services, and even pricing. For instance, a platform might connect a farmer in a very specific valley with buyers demanding a particular crop variety only grown there, facilitated by AI understanding that micro ecosystem. This trend fosters niche market creation, reduces logistical inefficiencies, and enhances relevance for both buyers and sellers by moving beyond generic offerings to hyper contextually aware transactions.
Cross Border Digital Identity Verification
Cross Border Digital Identity Verification is a pivotal trend in the Global 2 Market, driven by increased international digital transactions and the need for secure, seamless user experiences. As businesses expand globally, verifying customer identities across diverse regulatory landscapes and data protection frameworks becomes complex. This trend addresses that by leveraging advanced technologies like AI, machine learning, and blockchain to authenticate identities remotely and reliably. It enables secure onboarding, fraud prevention, and regulatory compliance for cross border services, from financial transactions to e commerce and remote work. The focus is on interoperable, privacy preserving solutions that allow individuals and entities to prove their identity digitally across borders without physical presence, fostering trust and efficiency in the global digital economy.
What are the Key Drivers Shaping the Global 2 Market
Expanding Digital Accessibility and E-commerce Adoption
Increasing Demand for Cross-Border Logistics and Fulfillment
Rise of Emerging Markets and Globalization of Supply Chains
Technological Advancements in Payments and Data Security
Shifting Consumer Preferences Towards International Products
Expanding Digital Accessibility and E-commerce Adoption
The increasing reliance on digital platforms for daily activities and commerce is a significant driver. Businesses are compelled to enhance their online presence and accessibility to a wider consumer base. This involves improving user interfaces, mobile compatibility, and integrating various digital payment solutions. As more consumers shift to online shopping and digital services, companies must ensure their platforms are inclusive, catering to diverse needs including those with disabilities. Expanding digital accessibility broadens market reach, allowing companies to tap into previously underserved segments. This heightened focus on e-commerce adoption and accessible digital experiences directly fuels growth in Global 2 Market by necessitating greater investment in digital infrastructure and services.
Increasing Demand for Cross-Border Logistics and Fulfillment
Growing e-commerce penetration and globalization are fueling a significant surge in demand for cross-border logistics and fulfillment services. Consumers worldwide increasingly expect access to international products with fast and reliable delivery. Businesses are expanding their global reach, requiring efficient solutions for inventory management, customs clearance, and last mile delivery across multiple countries. This driver encompasses the need for integrated supply chains that can handle diverse regulatory landscapes, currency conversions, and varying infrastructure capabilities. The proliferation of online marketplaces connecting buyers and sellers across borders further intensifies this demand, pushing logistics providers to innovate and offer seamless end to end international shipping and warehousing solutions, ultimately driving market expansion.
Rise of Emerging Markets and Globalization of Supply Chains
The ascent of emerging markets and the increasing globalization of supply chains significantly propel the Global 2 Market. As developing economies expand their manufacturing capabilities and consumer bases, the demand for specialized goods and advanced production techniques grows. Companies increasingly source components and distribute finished products across national borders to leverage cost efficiencies, access diverse talent pools, and reach new customer segments. This globalized approach to manufacturing and distribution necessitates robust, interconnected systems for managing complex operations. Businesses operating in these expanding global networks require sophisticated solutions to optimize logistics, ensure quality control, and maintain visibility across extended supply chains, thereby fueling the demand for the Global 2 Market’s offerings.
Global 2 Market Restraints
Global Expansion Barriers Report
The Global 2 Market faces significant headwinds from the Global Expansion Barriers Report. This restraint highlights various challenges hindering companies from effectively entering and succeeding in international markets. These barriers include complex regulatory environments differing across nations making compliance difficult and costly. Protectionist trade policies in some countries further restrict market access through tariffs and non tariff barriers. Cultural differences also pose a substantial hurdle requiring extensive localization efforts for products marketing and business practices. Intense competition from established local players often makes market penetration arduous. Furthermore supply chain disruptions and geopolitical instabilities add layers of risk and uncertainty to global expansion strategies deterring investments and growth in new territories.
Cross-Border Market Entry Challenges
Cross-border market entry presents significant challenges for Global 2 Market. Navigating diverse regulatory landscapes is complex, with varying legal frameworks, compliance standards, and certification requirements across countries. Cultural differences pose another major hurdle. Understanding local consumer preferences, social norms, and business etiquette is crucial for effective marketing and successful product adoption. Logistics and supply chain complexities increase substantially when operating internationally, encompassing transportation, customs, and distribution networks. Furthermore, competition from established local players can be fierce, requiring substantial investment in brand building and market penetration strategies. Finally, managing currency fluctuations and differing economic conditions adds financial risk and operational complexity to international expansion efforts.
Global 2 Market Opportunities
APAC Digital Adoption: Scaling SaaS Solutions for Emerging SMBs
The Asia Pacific region offers an extraordinary growth opportunity for scaling SaaS solutions among emerging Small and Medium Businesses. These dynamic SMBs are increasingly recognizing the imperative of digital transformation to remain competitive and efficient in a rapidly evolving economic landscape. Many are leapfrogging traditional IT infrastructure, directly adopting cloud based services due to their inherent flexibility, lower upfront costs, and quick deployment. This widespread digital adoption creates a substantial market for Global 2 Market. We can strategically position our SaaS offerings to become indispensable tools for these burgeoning enterprises. By delivering intuitive, scalable, and culturally relevant software, we empower them to optimize operations, enhance customer engagement, and fuel their expansion. The opportunity lies in providing a comprehensive suite of solutions, from CRM and project management to financial tools and collaboration platforms, tailored to the unique demands of APAC markets. This enables Global 2 Market to establish a dominant presence by directly addressing the core needs of a massive, underserved segment.
Global E-learning Boom: Customizing Platforms for Developing Markets
The global e-learning sector is undergoing immense growth, presenting a substantial opportunity, especially within developing markets. Regions like Asia Pacific are leading this expansion, driven by increasing internet penetration and a demand for accessible education. For Global 2 Market, the sweet spot lies in deeply customizing e-learning platforms to cater specifically to the unique requirements of these burgeoning economies.
Developing markets often face distinct challenges including inconsistent internet connectivity, a multitude of local languages, and varying pedagogical preferences. An effective strategy involves designing platforms that are mobile first, function robustly offline, integrate localized educational content, and are priced affordably. This bespoke approach allows Global 2 Market to overcome traditional barriers, making learning widely available and culturally relevant. By focusing on adaptability and local relevance, Global 2 Market can capture a vast, previously underserved student population, fostering stronger engagement and driving significant market penetration. This customization is key to unlocking sustainable growth and establishing a dominant presence in the dynamic global e-learning landscape.
Global 2 Market Segmentation Analysis
Key Market Segments
By Product Type
- •Consumer Goods
- •Industrial Goods
- •Technology Solutions
- •Services
By Application
- •Healthcare
- •Retail
- •Manufacturing
- •Finance
- •Transportation
By Customer Segment
- •Individuals
- •Small Businesses
- •Large Enterprises
By Distribution Channel
- •Online
- •Retail
- •Wholesale
Segment Share By Product Type
Share, By Product Type, 2025 (%)
- Consumer Goods
- Industrial Goods
- Technology Solutions
- Services

www.makdatainsights.com
Why is Manufacturing the leading application segment in the Global 2 Market?
Manufacturing holds the most significant share due to its expansive and complex operational requirements, driving demand across various product types and customer segments. This sector constantly seeks efficiency improvements, automation, and advanced solutions for production processes, supply chain management, and quality control. Its inherent need for robust industrial goods and sophisticated technology solutions positions it as a primary consumer within this market, making it a critical area of focus for providers.
How do Product Type segments support the Global 2 Market's demand dynamics?
Industrial Goods and Technology Solutions are crucial enablers within the market, particularly for sectors like Manufacturing. Industrial Goods cater to the heavy machinery, components, and raw material needs of large-scale operations. Concurrently, Technology Solutions including software, hardware, and IT services provide the digital backbone for automation, data analytics, and operational intelligence. While Consumer Goods and Services also contribute, their impact might be more diffused across a wider range of smaller applications and customer segments.
What implications do customer segment variations have on distribution strategies within the Global 2 Market?
The diverse customer segments, spanning Individuals, Small Businesses, and Large Enterprises, necessitate varied distribution channel approaches. Large Enterprises, often with complex and specialized needs, are typically served through wholesale channels or direct sales due to high transaction values and customization requirements. Small Businesses might leverage a mix of online and wholesale options for cost efficiency and accessibility. Individuals, where applicable, primarily rely on convenient online or retail channels, demonstrating the market's need for a multi-channel strategy to effectively reach its broad customer base.
What Regulatory and Policy Factors Shape the Global 2 Market
The global regulatory landscape impacting Global 2 Market is intensely dynamic, characterized by fragmented yet interconnected policy shifts. Data privacy and protection remain paramount, with stringent frameworks like GDPR and CCPA influencing global data handling, consent, and cross border data flow mechanisms. Antitrust scrutiny is intensifying across major economies, targeting dominant platforms and potential monopolistic behaviors, often necessitating complex merger reviews and operational adjustments. Consumer protection regulations are evolving, emphasizing transparency, product safety, and fair trading standards in digital and physical marketplaces globally. Furthermore, governments are actively developing policies around artificial intelligence governance, cybersecurity mandates, and digital services taxation, which collectively shape operational costs and market access. Geopolitical tensions also influence trade policies, tariffs, and supply chain resilience requirements, adding layers of compliance. Navigating this environment demands continuous monitoring and proactive engagement with diverse national and supranational regulatory bodies.
What New Technologies are Shaping Global 2 Market?
The Global 2 Market stands on the precipice of transformative growth, powered by relentless innovation across several key fronts. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are rapidly redefining operational efficiencies and personalization, creating intelligent systems that anticipate consumer needs and streamline supply chains. Enhanced data analytics, leveraging massive datasets, offers unprecedented insights, enabling companies to make agile, data informed decisions that drive market share.
The Internet of Things continues its pervasive expansion, embedding connectivity into every aspect of products and infrastructure, fostering smart ecosystems and new service models. Meanwhile, advancements in sustainable technologies are not merely compliance factors but crucial market differentiators, attracting environmentally conscious consumers and investors. Blockchain technology is emerging as a cornerstone for enhanced security, transparency, and traceability within complex global networks.
Furthermore, the rise of immersive technologies like augmented and virtual reality promises to revolutionize consumer experiences and training methodologies. Edge computing is gaining traction, delivering faster processing and reduced latency for critical applications. These converging technologies are reshaping competitive landscapes, demanding strategic adaptation and investment to capture the substantial opportunities ahead for the Global 2 Market.
Global 2 Market Regional Analysis
Global 2 Market
Trends, by Region

Asia-Pacific Market
Revenue Share, 2025
www.makdatainsights.com
Dominant Region
Asia Pacific · 43.2% share
Asia Pacific stands as the unequivocal dominant region in the Global 2 Market, commanding a substantial 43.2% market share. This significant lead underscores the region's robust economic growth and burgeoning consumer base. The diverse economies within Asia Pacific, from established powerhouses to rapidly developing nations, contribute collectively to its strong market position. Factors such as increasing disposable incomes, technological adoption, and a vast population drive demand for Global 2 products and services across the region. This sustained expansion is expected to solidify Asia Pacific's leadership, making it a critical strategic focus for companies operating within this global market. Its diverse and dynamic landscape offers both immense opportunities and unique challenges for continued growth.
Fastest Growing Region
Asia Pacific · 9.2% CAGR
The Asia Pacific region is poised to be the fastest growing region in the Global 2 Market, demonstrating a robust Compound Annual Growth Rate of 9.2% from 2026 to 2035. This significant expansion is primarily fueled by rapid urbanization and increasing disposable incomes across developing economies such as India and Southeast Asian nations. Technological advancements and supportive government initiatives promoting digital transformation are further accelerating market penetration. The burgeoning middle class’s growing demand for innovative products and services, coupled with a young, tech savvy population, provides a fertile ground for sustained market growth. Infrastructure development and rising internet penetration rates also contribute to the region’s dominant growth trajectory within the forecast period.
Top Countries Overview
The United States is a pivotal player in the Global 2 market, particularly in high-tech manufacturing and digital services. Its economic scale, innovative private sector, and strong consumer base drive significant demand and supply within this dynamic space. US firms lead in developing cutting-edge technologies and exporting advanced goods, solidifying its dominant position despite increasing competition.
China is a complex and highly influential player in the global market, particularly in the G2 context alongside the US. Its economic model, while shifting towards domestic consumption, remains export-oriented and deeply integrated into global supply chains. China's digital economy, technological advancements, and Belt and Road Initiative further amplify its global reach and challenge existing power dynamics. Geopolitical tensions and trade disputes, however, introduce significant uncertainties and risks.
India's Global 2 Market presence is significant, driven by its large, young population and growing digital penetration. It's a key market for G2 companies due to its expanding middle class and increasing disposable incomes. However, challenges like regulatory complexities and diverse regional preferences require tailored strategies for success in this dynamic, competitive landscape.
Impact of Geopolitical and Macroeconomic Factors
Geopolitical tensions, particularly in Eastern Europe and the South China Sea, continue to impact supply chains and commodity prices. Sanctions on Russia disrupt energy markets, driving inflation globally. US China trade relations, despite recent dialogues, remain fraught with technology transfer disputes and tariff threats, affecting global manufacturing and investment flows. Regional conflicts in the
Middle East, while localized, pose risks to oil production and shipping lanes, further exacerbating energy price volatility. Political instability in some African and Latin American nations, alongside rising resource nationalism, creates uncertainty for foreign direct investment.
Macroeconomically, sticky inflation pressures in developed economies, especially from energy and food, necessitate continued hawkish monetary policy, risking recession. Emerging markets face capital outflows due to higher US interest rates and a stronger dollar. China's slower growth trajectory, driven by property market woes and demographic shifts, acts as a drag on global demand. Supply chain bottlenecks persist, although some easing is observed. Labor market tightness in many advanced economies contributes to wage inflation, while global debt levels remain elevated, limiting fiscal space.
Recent Developments
- March 2025
ExxonMobil and Reliance Industries announced a strategic partnership to accelerate the development of advanced recycling technologies for plastics. This collaboration aims to create a more circular economy by improving the efficiency and scalability of chemical recycling processes.
- September 2024
Dow launched a new line of bio-based polyethylene resins for packaging applications, branded 'EcoSense PE'. These products offer a reduced carbon footprint compared to traditional fossil-based alternatives, meeting growing consumer demand for sustainable materials.
- November 2024
Covestro acquired a specialized polyurethane systems house from a private equity firm, expanding its presence in the automotive and construction sectors. This acquisition strengthens Covestro's product portfolio and manufacturing capabilities in key high-growth application areas.
- February 2025
LG Chem and Chevron Phillips Chemical formed a joint venture to build a new high-performance elastomers plant in South Korea. This strategic initiative aims to meet increasing global demand for advanced elastomeric materials used in medical devices and specialized industrial applications.
- June 2024
LANXESS announced a significant investment in expanding its production capacity for high-performance polyamide and polyester compounds in Germany. This expansion is driven by strong demand from the automotive and electrical and electronics industries for lightweight and durable materials.
Key Players Analysis
In the Global 2 Market, key players like Dow, DuPont, ExxonMobil, and Reliance Industries, along with Chevron Phillips Chemical, Covestro, and LG Chem, drive innovation and market growth. These giants leverage advanced technologies such as catalytic processes, polymerization techniques, and sustainable manufacturing methods to produce a wide range of chemicals crucial for various industries. Their roles span from feedstock production and intermediate chemicals to specialized polymers and performance materials. Strategic initiatives include expanding production capacities, investing in R&D for bio based and circular economy solutions, and forming strategic alliances to penetrate emerging markets. Market growth is propelled by increasing demand from packaging, automotive, construction, and electronics sectors, alongside the global shift towards sustainable and high performance materials.
List of Key Companies:
- Chevron Phillips Chemical
- Covestro
- LANXESS
- Formosa Plastics
- Mitsubishi Chemical
- ExxonMobil
- Reliance Industries
- Dow
- DuPont
- LG Chem
- Eastman Chemical
- LyondellBasell
- SABIC
- Ineos
- BASF
- Celanese
Report Scope and Segmentation
| Report Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Market Size (2025) | USD 215.8 Billion |
| Forecast Value (2035) | USD 534.2 Billion |
| CAGR (2026-2035) | 9.6% |
| Base Year | 2025 |
| Historical Period | 2020-2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2026-2035 |
| Segments Covered |
|
| Regional Analysis |
|
Table of Contents:
List of Figures
List of Tables
Table 1: Global 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 2: Global 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 3: Global 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 4: Global 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 5: Global 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Region, 2020-2035
Table 6: North America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 7: North America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 8: North America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 9: North America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 10: North America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country, 2020-2035
Table 11: Europe 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 12: Europe 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 13: Europe 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 14: Europe 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 15: Europe 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 16: Asia Pacific 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 17: Asia Pacific 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 18: Asia Pacific 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 19: Asia Pacific 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 20: Asia Pacific 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 21: Latin America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 22: Latin America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 23: Latin America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 24: Latin America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 25: Latin America 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
Table 26: Middle East & Africa 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Product Type, 2020-2035
Table 27: Middle East & Africa 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Application, 2020-2035
Table 28: Middle East & Africa 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Customer Segment, 2020-2035
Table 29: Middle East & Africa 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Distribution Channel, 2020-2035
Table 30: Middle East & Africa 2 Market Revenue (USD billion) Forecast, by Country/ Sub-region, 2020-2035
